With Native Title recognition, Native Title holders are formally included in a range of land and water decision-making processes, including community development issues. To manage these relationships as well as to hold their Native Title, the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) prescribes that Native Title holders establish a Registered Native Title Body Corporate (RNTBC).
AMYAC is the RNTBC for the Antakirinja Matu-Yankunytjatjara Native Title holders following the Determination made on 11 May 2011 by the Federal Court of Australia. [link]
See a map of AM-Y Native Title land. [link]
The core Native Title functions of an RNTBC are:
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- to protect and manage determined Native Title in accordance with the wishes of the broader Native Title holding group; and,
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- to ensure certainty for Governments and other parties with an interest in accessing or regulating Native Title lands and waters, by providing a legal entity through which to conduct business with the Native Title holders.
Some of these roles are legislated for under the Native Title Act, including:
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- receiving Future Act Notices and advising Native Title holders of such notices;
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- exercising procedural rights of Native Title holders, including objecting to or negotiating Future Acts;
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- preparing submissions about the right to negotiate and other matters;
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- negotiating, implementing and monitoring Native Title Agreements;
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- addressing compensation matters; and,
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- bringing any further Native Title Applications to court.
Other roles are set out in the PBC Regulations to the NTA, including:
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- managing Native Title holders’ rights and interests;
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- holding and investing money;
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- consulting Native Title holders on decisions that would affect Native Title and maintaining documentation as evidence of consultation and consent;
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- consulting with South Australian Native Title Services (SANTS), the Native Title Representative Body for South Australia, about proposed Native Title decisions; and any other function relating to Native Title rights and interests as directed by Native Title holders.